Multi-view Self-supervised Disentanglement for General Image Denoising

ICCV 2023

1University of Birmingham

2Shanghai Jiao Tong University

3University of Central Florida

Abstract

With its significant performance improvements, deep learning paradigm has become a standard tool for modern image denoisers. While promising performance has been shown on seen noise distributions, existing approaches often suffer from generalization to unseen noise types or general and real noise. It is understandable as the model is designed to learn paired mapping (E.g., from a noisy image to its clean version). In this paper, we instead propose to learn to disentangle the noisy image, under the intuitive assumption that different corrupted versions of the same clean image share a common latent space. A self-supervised learning framework is proposed to achieve the goal, without looking at the latent clean image. By taking two different corrupted versions of the same image as input, the proposed Multi-view Self-supervised Disentanglement (MeD) approach learn to disentangle the latent clean features from the corruptions and recover the clean image consequently. Extensive experimental analysis on both synthetic noise and real noise shows the superiority of the proposed method over prior self-supervised approaches, especially on unseen novel noise types. On real noise, the proposed method even outperforms its supervised counterparts by over 3.

Visualisation Result

Visualisation result of CBSD68 dataset with local variance Gaussian noise + Poisson noise

data30
data30_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

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data18_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

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data22_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

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data27_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

data21
data21_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

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data23_denoising

Visualisation result of PolyU dataset (Left: Noisy image; Right: Denoised image)

More Result Visualisation

Poster

BibTeX

@InProceedings{MeD_ICCV23,
    author    = {Chen, Hao and Qu, Chenyuan and Zhang, Yu and Chen, Chen and Jiao, Jianbo},
    title     = {Multi-view Self-supervised Disentanglement for General Image Denoising},
    booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)},
    month     = {October},
    year      = {2023},
}